UK Heritage Railways & Education

UK Heritage Railways & Education

Chris Smyth is the Chairman of the HRA Education Committee and has kindly written this introduction to what Heritage Railways can offer to schools (and other educational groups).


I have been asked to tell you a bit about school party visits to Heritage Railways. What do I know about the subject? Well, among other duties, I am a steam train Guard on 'my' railway. So I am one of the people in uniform who greets you at the railway. I am the one who consults the pocket watch, waves the green flag and blows the whistle. My basic responsibility as Guard is the safety of the train and its passengers.

I see quite a lot of school parties every year and I hope we continue to give them an enjoyable and educational day out. Oh yes, educational – the importance of the National Curriculum has even penetrated to the world of the steam train Guard! I will give you some specific ideas later.

Our History

Heritage Railways include Operating Railways, Railway Museums and Heritage Tramways. They have formed part of the background tapestry of the United Kingdom for the last fifty years. They are places you might visit at weekends or on holiday. For many individuals they are among our earliest memories. Did you go to see Santa Claus on a steam train? Or have you taken your children to see the antics of Thomas the Tank Engine?

Our umbrella organisation is the Heritage Railway Association (HRA). Visit the HRA website at http://www.heritagerailways.com and you will find a map of well over 100 locations spread throughout the British Isles. For most of them there are links giving direct access to individual websites. Many of those websites include an Education section. These railways are not like the multiple branches of a superstore. Each is an independent entity with its own distinctive character.

Open to All

Heritage Railways are not run by a rich elite. Our members come from all sections of society. Thousands of individuals like myself work in our spare time as fully trained volunteers. We welcome all visitors regardless of their backgrounds. For those with disabilities we will normally try hard to overcome access problems. Not so long ago I visited a tramway museum where a party of pensioner ladies were boarding a double deck tram. All of them wanted to travel upstairs as they had done when they were girls; and, with patience and perseverance, they all managed the twisty stairs.

Heritage Railways and the National Curriculum

What aspects of the National Curriculum might be covered on a visit?

Basic Mathematics could start with the number of wheels on an engine and move on to the number of seats in a passenger coach. Then develop into the sort of practical problem I meet from time to time – how to find an extra 50 seats for an unexpected party!

The working of a steam locomotive is one of the earliest appliances of science; if I may borrow a slogan.

Railways are intimately bound up with the social history of the places they serve. When the railways were built they were the motorways of their time. They enabled manufacturers to get goods to a wide market at a reasonable price. Whole communities grew up around this exciting new mode of transport. Perhaps unexpectedly the railways allowed ordinary people to travel extensively for the first time.

Railways interact with the Geography of their territory. Many follow river valleys and sometimes they have to carve through hillsides revealing the strata below ground.

Preparing for your visit

We all want you to enjoy a safe visit. We know you will have to complete a risk assessment and most railways will be happy to assist. Here are some of the points they may make.

Please don’t assume that a Heritage Railway is a 'toy' railway. Our engines weigh many tons and will win any argument with a human being. So stick to the public access areas unless you have special permission to go elsewhere.

Most of us use traditional 'slam' doors. Please be very careful that these are not closed on small fingers – or even on your own rather larger fingers.

Be very sure that children don’t sit with their legs dangling over platform edges. We don’t want to give extra work to the manufacturers of artificial limbs!

Preliminary visit

It is a good idea to visit the railway before you bring your party; but we know this may not be possible. Many railways arrange special days when they explain what they can do for you, and what they expect you to do for them.

As you probably know coal is mucky stuff. Once this was common knowledge but few of today’s children have coal fires at home. Perhaps you can scrounge a lump of coal to take back to your class?

On the day

Have you considered dressing the class and staff in period costume? A class of Second World War evacuees or Victorian urchins make an impressive sight. One tip – when taking photos make sure all modern materials such as plastic bags are moved out of sight of the camera.

Trespass

If your school is near either part of the National Railway Network or a Heritage Line then you may be offered a talk on railway safety or even a site visit. As a railwayman I urge you to take up any such offer.

A project for you?

Is one of your senior classes studying a subject which might be relevant to your local Heritage Railway? For example the conduct of surveys? Many railways would like better information about their visitors and may be willing to co-operate in such a project.


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Last Updated 16 March 2007 by Mark Dewell.